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Figure · 1925–2023

Giorgio Napolitano

President of Italy

Communist and later reformist leader, President of Italy from 2006 to 2015, the first to be re-elected.

«Institutional stability and full commitment to the European project.»

In short

On the traditional scale, Giorgio Napolitano sits in the center-left camp. The clearest positions are on sovereignty: strongly towards “integration”; religion: strongly towards “secularism”; economy: fairly towards “equality”; method: fairly towards “reform”. On state, technology, foreign policy and democracy it stays balanced. Among ideologies, the closest is social democracy (98%).

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Position on the 13 axes

Economy→ MarketState→ AuthoritySociety→ TraditionSovereignty← IntegrationReligion← SecularismEnvironment→ GrowthTechnology→ AccelerationForeign policy→ InterventionismJustice→ Tough on crimeDemocracy→ TechnocracyMethod→ RuptureDevolution→ FederalismImmigration→ ControlEconomyStateSocietySovereigntyReligionEnvironmentTechnologyForeign pol.JusticeDemocracyMethodDevolutionImmigration

Closest ideologies

Social democracyThe Social Broker98%EurocommunismThe Democratic Comrade94%Social liberalismThe Reformer88%

Closest parties in Europe

Sozialdemokratische Partei ÖsterreichsAustria97%Sozialdemokratische Partei DeutschlandsGermany96%Social DemocratsIreland95%Parti SocialisteFrance95%

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Positions are estimates based on documented ideas, platforms and actions, updated to October 2026.