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All figures
226 figures from politics and political thought, past and present, placed on the thirteen axes of the test.
Thinkers
Alexis de TocquevilleThinker and politicianAntonio GramsciPhilosopher and politicianAristotlePhilosopherAyn RandWriter and philosopherBenedetto CrocePhilosopher and historianCarlo CattaneoPhilosopher and patriotCarlo RosselliAnti-fascist theoristConfuciusThinkerEdmund BurkePhilosopher and politicianFriedrich EngelsPhilosopherG. K. ChestertonWriterGiuseppe MazziniPatriot and philosopherHannah ArendtPhilosopherJean-Jacques RousseauPhilosopherJohn LockePhilosopherJohn RawlsPhilosopherJohn Stuart MillPhilosopher and economistJoseph de MaistrePhilosopherJulius EvolaTraditionalist philosopherKarl MarxPhilosopher and economistKarl PopperPhilosopherMary WollstonecraftPhilosopherMikhail BakuninAnarchist revolutionaryMontesquieuPhilosopherMurray BookchinPhilosopherNiccolò MachiavelliSecretary and historianNoam ChomskyLinguist and intellectualNorberto BobbioLegal philosopherPeter KropotkinGeographer and philosopherPier Paolo PasoliniPoet and filmmakerPierre-Joseph ProudhonPhilosopherPlatoPhilosopherRobert NozickPhilosopherRosa LuxemburgMarxist theoristSimone de BeauvoirPhilosopherThomas HobbesPhilosopherVoltairePhilosopherVáclav HavelPlaywright and Czech president
Religious figures
Economists
Politicians
Abdul El-SayedPhysician and progressive politicianAbraham LincolnUS PresidentAdolf HitlerNazi dictatorAlcide De GasperiPrime Minister of ItalyAldo MoroPrime Minister of ItalyAlexandria Ocasio-CortezUS RepresentativeAlexis TsiprasGreek Prime MinisterAlgirdas BrazauskasLithuanian president and prime ministerAltiero SpinelliEuropean federalistAndrej BabišCzech prime ministerAndré VenturaLeader of ChegaAndy BurnhamBritish Prime MinisterAngela MerkelGerman ChancellorAngelo BonelliCo-spokesperson of Europa VerdeAntanas SmetonaPresident of LithuaniaAntonio TajaniForza Italia SecretaryAntónio de Oliveira SalazarPortuguese dictatorBarack ObamaUS PresidentBenito MussoliniDictatorBenjamin NetanyahuPrime Minister of IsraelBernie SandersUS SenatorBettino CraxiPrime Minister of ItalyBill ClintonUS PresidentBoris JohnsonBritish Prime MinisterCarlo CalendaLeader of AzioneCavourPiedmontese statesmanCharles de GaulleFrench PresidentClement AttleeBritish Prime MinisterDeng XiaopingChinese leaderDonald TrumpUS PresidentDonald TuskPolish prime minister, leader of the Civic CoalitionElizabeth MayLeader of Canada's GreensElizabeth WarrenUS SenatorElly SchleinPD SecretaryEmma BoninoRadical Party figureEmmanuel MacronFrench PresidentEnrico BerlinguerPCI SecretaryEnrico LettaPrime Minister of ItalyEugene V. DebsSocialist and trade unionistEva PerónArgentine politicianFidel CastroCuban leaderFranklin D. RooseveltUS PresidentFrançois MitterrandFrench PresidentFriedrich MerzGerman ChancellorGavin NewsomGovernor of CaliforniaGeorge W. BushUS PresidentGiacomo MatteottiSocialist MPGianfranco FiniFormer Speaker of the ChamberGiorgia MeloniPrime Minister of ItalyGiorgio AlmiranteMSI SecretaryGiorgio NapolitanoPresident of ItalyGiulio AndreottiPrime Minister of ItalyGiuseppe ContePresident of the M5SGiuseppe GaribaldiGeneral and patriotHerbert KicklLeader of the FPÖHillary ClintonUS Secretary of StateHugo ChávezVenezuelan PresidentJ. D. VanceUS Vice PresidentJacinda ArdernNew Zealand Prime MinisterJagmeet SinghFormer NDP leaderJair BolsonaroBrazilian PresidentJames TalaricoProgressive politician from TexasJared GoldenUS RepresentativeJarosław KaczyńskiChairman of Law and Justice (PiS)Javier MileiArgentine PresidentJean-Luc MélenchonFrench left-wing leaderJeremy CorbynBritish Labour leaderJimmie ÅkessonLeader of the Sweden DemocratsJimmy CarterUS PresidentJoe BidenUS PresidentJoe ManchinFormer US SenatorJohn F. KennedyUS PresidentJohn McCainUS SenatorJoseph StalinSoviet dictatorJosip Broz TitoYugoslav leaderJosé MujicaPresident of UruguayJuan Domingo PerónArgentine PresidentJulius CaesarRoman general and dictatorJustin TrudeauCanadian Prime MinisterKaja KallasEU High Representative for Foreign AffairsKamala HarrisUS Vice PresidentKeir StarmerFormer British Prime MinisterKim Jong-unLeader of North KoreaKonrad AdenauerGerman ChancellorKyriakos MitsotakisGreek Prime MinisterLee Kuan YewPrime Minister of SingaporeLeon TrotskyRevolutionaryLuca ZaiaLega politicianLuigi Di MaioFormer Foreign MinisterLuiz Inácio Lula da SilvaPresident of BrazilMagdalena AnderssonLeader of the Swedish Social DemocratsMao ZedongRevolutionary leaderMarco PannellaRadical leaderMarco RizzoCommunist politicianMargaret ThatcherBritish Prime MinisterMarine Le PenLeader of the Rassemblement NationalMark CarneyCanadian Prime MinisterMary Lou McDonaldSinn Féin leaderMatteo RenziLeader of Italia VivaMatteo SalviniLega SecretaryMaxime BernierFounder of the People's Party of CanadaMaximilien RobespierreJacobin leaderMette FrederiksenDanish Prime MinisterMikhail GorbachevSoviet leaderMitt RomneyFormer US SenatorMuammar GaddafiLibyan leaderMustafa Kemal AtatürkFounder of TurkeyMário SoaresFounder of the Portuguese Socialist PartyNapoleonEmperor of the FrenchNarendra ModiIndian Prime MinisterNayib BukelePresident of El SalvadorNelson MandelaSouth African PresidentNicola FratoianniSecretary of Sinistra ItalianaNicolas SarkozyFrench PresidentNigel FarageLeader of Reform UKNikki HaleyUS politicianOlof PalmeSwedish Prime MinisterOtto von BismarckGerman ChancellorPedro SánchezSpanish Prime MinisterPete ButtigiegFormer US Transportation SecretaryPier Luigi BersaniFormer PD SecretaryPierre PoilievreLeader of Canada's ConservativesPim FortuynFounder of the Pim Fortuyn ListRand PaulUS SenatorRecep Tayyip ErdoğanTurkish PresidentRichard NixonUS PresidentRoberto VannacciGeneral and politicianRomano ProdiFormer Prime Minister of ItalyRon DeSantisGovernor of FloridaRon PaulFormer US RepresentativeRonald ReaganUS PresidentSahra WagenknechtBSW founder, head of its values commissionSandro PertiniPresident of ItalySanna MarinFormer Prime Minister of FinlandSebastian KurzFormer Austrian chancellorSergio MattarellaPresident of ItalySilvio BerlusconiPrime Minister of ItalySimón BolívarSouth American LibertadorSteve BannonPolitical strategistThomas JeffersonUS PresidentThomas MassieUS RepresentativeThomas SankaraPresident of Burkina FasoTommy DouglasFather of Canadian public healthcareTony BlairBritish Prime MinisterUlf KristerssonOutgoing Swedish prime ministerUmberto BossiFounder of the Lega NordUrho KekkonenPresident of FinlandUrsula von der LeyenPresident of the European CommissionViktor OrbánFormer Hungarian Prime Minister, Fidesz leaderVladimir LeninRevolutionaryVladimir PutinRussian PresidentVolodymyr ZelenskyUkrainian PresidentVytautas LandsbergisLeader of Lithuanian independenceWinston ChurchillBritish Prime MinisterXi JinpingChinese PresidentZohran MamdaniMayor of New YorkÁlvaro CunhalLeader of the Portuguese Communist PartyÉamon de ValeraIrish statesman
Activists
Alexei NavalnyRussian opposition leaderBeppe GrilloComedian and M5S founderChe GuevaraRevolutionaryEdward SnowdenComputer scientist and whistleblowerEmma GoldmanAnarchist and feministErrico MalatestaAnarchistGreta ThunbergClimate activistJames ConnollyIrish socialist and revolutionaryJulian AssangeFounder of WikiLeaksMahatma GandhiIndependence leaderMartin Luther King Jr.Civil rights leader