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Home › Figures › Enrico Berlinguer

Figure · 1922–1984

Enrico Berlinguer

PCI Secretary

Secretary of the Italian Communist Party (PCI) from 1972 to 1984, promoter of the historic compromise and of Eurocommunism.

«Socialism must be built within democracy, with the moral question at the heart of politics.»

In short

On the traditional scale, Enrico Berlinguer sits in the center-left camp. The clearest positions are on economy: strongly towards “equality”; foreign policy: fairly towards “pacifism”; method: fairly towards “reform”; sovereignty: slightly towards “integration”. On state, environment, technology, justice, devolution and immigration it stays balanced. Among ideologies, the closest is social democracy (96%).

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Position on the 13 axes

Economy→ MarketState→ AuthoritySociety→ TraditionSovereignty← IntegrationReligion← SecularismEnvironment→ GrowthTechnology→ AccelerationForeign policy→ InterventionismJustice→ Tough on crimeDemocracy→ TechnocracyMethod→ RuptureDevolution→ FederalismImmigration→ ControlEconomyStateSocietySovereigntyReligionEnvironmentTechnologyForeign pol.JusticeDemocracyMethodDevolutionImmigration

Closest ideologies

Social democracyThe Social Broker96%EurocommunismThe Democratic Comrade92%Liberal socialismThe Actionist89%

Closest parties in Europe

Social DemocratsIreland93%ELASGreece92%Sozialdemokratische Partei ÖsterreichsAustria90%Sinn FéinIreland89%

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Positions are estimates based on documented ideas, platforms and actions, updated to October 2026.