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Home › Figures › Jean-Jacques Rousseau

Figure · 1712–1778

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

Philosopher

Genevan philosopher, author of The Social Contract.

«Sovereignty belongs to the people and expresses the general will.»

In short

On the traditional scale, Jean-Jacques Rousseau sits in the authoritarian center camp. The clearest positions are on democracy: strongly towards “direct democracy”; technology: strongly towards “caution”; environment: strongly towards “ecology”; devolution: strongly towards “federalism”. On society and foreign policy it stays balanced. Among ideologies, the closest is left-wing populism (85%).

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Position on the 13 axes

Economy→ MarketState→ AuthoritySociety→ TraditionSovereignty← IntegrationReligion← SecularismEnvironment→ GrowthTechnology→ AccelerationForeign policy→ InterventionismJustice→ Tough on crimeDemocracy→ TechnocracyMethod→ RuptureDevolution→ FederalismImmigration→ ControlEconomyStateSocietySovereigntyReligionEnvironmentTechnologyForeign pol.JusticeDemocracyMethodDevolutionImmigration

Closest ideologies

Left-wing populismThe Voice of the Square85%CommunitarianismThe Good Neighbor81%DistributismThe Smallholder-Owner81%

Closest parties in Europe

SenterpartietNorway85%Hnutie SlovenskoSlovakia82%Movimento 5 StelleItaly79%Nemuno aušraLithuania78%

Similar figures

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Positions are estimates based on documented ideas, platforms and actions, updated to October 2026.